The 'modern era' PEAK difference between the weighting of the 2 sectors looks like it occurred in 2004 when Financial-based stocks made up about 21% of the S+P 500 vs. Energy's 6%. If you'll recall this so happens to coincide with the PEAK of the U.S. Housing Bubble (coincidence ? I think NOT). Since 2004 there has been a HUGE reversal in this once 15 year trend...and the influence of Energy and Financial sectors on the S+P 500 are now almost IDENTICAL !
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Data Courtesy: RealMoney.com